[13], Following the German raid on Lowestoft in April 1916, Warspite and the 5th Battle Squadron were temporarily assigned to Vice-Admiral David Beatty's Battlecruiser Force. ww2dbaseWarspite served mostly in the Mediterranean Sea in the years following WW1. [50] The British destroyers soon opened fire on their counterparts, which had almost exhausted their fuel and ammunition following the First Naval Battle of Narvik. One of her boiler rooms and the X turret could not be repaired, remaining out of action for the remainder of her career. [65], The Battle of Cape Matapan had a paralysing effect on the Regia Marina, providing the Royal Navy with an opportunity to tighten its grip on the Mediterranean, as evidenced by the unequal Battle of the Tarigo Convoy near the Kerkennah Islands on 16 April. The ships were fitted with four submerged 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, two on each broadside. Later refloating herself she went hard aground a few yards away in Prussia Cove. All comment submissions will become the property of WW2DB. Let us know. In 1943 she was badly damaged by an early guided missile, demonstrated how far naval warfare had changed since she was laid down in 1912. . About our British battleships HMS Barham, HMS Valiant, and HMS Warspite continued to shell the Italian fleet off Cape Matapan, Greece. [67] Cunningham rejected this plan, but on 21 April he sailed with Warspite to bombard the harbour in company with Barham and Valiant, the cruiser Gloucester and several destroyers. . She is currently awaiting disposal. The ship was laid down on 31st October 1912 and launched on 26th November 1913. [37] These delays and the work required to rectify them also affected the crew's leave arrangements and led to some sailors airing their views in national newspapers, angering Pound. [66] This was not enough and the success of the Afrika Korps in North Africa induced Churchill to order a desperate attack on Tripoli to block the Axis supply route by sinking a battleships in the harbour. [24] Although she had been extensively damaged, Warspite could still raise steam and was ordered back to Rosyth during the evening of 31 May by Rear-Admiral Hugh Evan-Thomas, commander of the 5th Battle Squadron. [63] Pola was also sunk once her crew had been taken off. HMS Warspite was built at the Devonport dockyard in Plymouth, launched on the 26th November 1915, and became one of Britain's most decorated ships of the twentieth century. ww2dbaseIn Jun 1944, with the Eastern Task Force, Warspite bombarded German positions on Sword and Gold beaches during the Normandy beaches. In 1939 he became Command Boatswain on HMS Pembroke and in 1940 joined HMS Warspite. George Edward Joseph "Cabby" Harris HMS Warspite, Able Sea Samuel Edward Hopkins HMS Warspite (d.2nd August 1943). ww2dbaseWarspite was among a WW1-era battleship class whose existance had much to do with the influences of First Sea Lord Admiral Sir John "Jackie" Fisher and First Lord of the Admiralty Winston Churchill. 150 miles off Cape Matapan, Greece at 0635 hours, Italian seaplane spotted a group of four Allied cruisers, and three Italian cruisers moved in to attack, engaging in combat at 0812 hours, to be joined by the big guns of Italian battleships at 1055 hours; after the morning's exchange of shellfire, all four Allied cruisers were damaged by near misses. It was finally demolished the same year. If you are enjoying the site, please consider making a donation, however small [76], In June 1941, Warspite departed Alexandria for the Bremerton Naval Shipyard in the United States, arriving there on 11 August,[28] having travelled through the Suez Canal, across the Indian Ocean to Ceylon, stopping at Manila, then Pearl Harbor and finally Esquimalt along the way. On March 27, 1941, it took part in the battle of Cape Matapan and engaged several Italian buildings which were severely hit and destroyed. [57] As a result of this attack, Warspite and Valiant were able to bombard the Italian supply base in the Adriatic port of Vlor in mid-December. Stanley Braithwaite HMS Warspite, L.Sea. [12] In late 1915, Warspite was grounded in the River Forth causing some damage to her hull; she had been led by her escorting destroyers down the small ships channel. The American forces near Battipaglia were in a precarious situation following German counter-attacks. Warspite's fast group set sail to intercept on 4 April, detecting the Japanese attack on the cruisers Cornwall and Dorsetshire and later, a scouting aircraft from the cruiser Tone. Crew list photos of HMS Warspite Directory of Names Jutland Memorial - H.M.S. At Rosyth, Warspite's 6-inch guns were removed and plated in, and a concrete caisson covered the hole left by the German missile. The ship had a range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,260km; 5,754mi) at a cruising speed of 12 knots (22.2km/h; 13.8mph). [4], The Queen Elizabeth class was equipped with eight breech-loading (BL) 15-inch (381mm) Mk I guns in four twin-gun turrets, in two superfiring pairs fore and aft of the superstructure, designated 'A', 'B', 'X', and 'Y' from front to rear. Meanwhile four destroyers from the 4th Destroyer Division, Mediterranean Fleet, the HMS Hotspur (Cdr. In Apr 1942, the Japanese attacked Ceylon in force, sinking cruisers Cornwall and Dorsetshire and carrier Hermes; Warspite and other ships were dispatched to intercept the Japanese fleet, but they failed to locate it. [51] The Second Naval Battle of Narvik was considered a success. She returned to the Mediterranean as the flagship of the Mediterranean Fleet, then spent some time with the Atlantic Fleet. George Douglas Blake HMS Warspite, Cmmd.Boatswain. The British Royal Navy battleships HMS Warspite and HMS Valiant bombarded Reggio Calabria at the southern tip of Italy, eliminating a six gun battery. Beaum: 27,58 m In 1916 it was engaged at the battle of Jutland in the 5th Fighter Wing, during which it received fifteen shots at the goal. Sponsored. from the vessel, which was at the time lying at Prussia Cove with a rock piercing her hull. The ships had multiple armoured decks that ranged from 1 to 3 inches (25 to 76mm) in thickness. HMS Warspite (S103) was a Valiant -class nuclear-powered submarine launched in 1965 and decommissioned in 1991. Warspite had turned towards Valletta on the exercise's conclusion and the shells hurtled towards the city. [42] She undertook another cruise of the western Mediterranean in the spring of 1939. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 26 . 70.00 + 2.75 Postage. Her final task was to support an Anglo-Canadian operation to open up the port of Antwerp, which had been captured in September, by clearing the Scheldt Estuary of German strongholds and gun emplacements. Shortly after commissioning in early 1916, she participated in the Battle of Jutland of the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet.In the Second World War, Malaya served mostly in escort duties in the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean. Retained after World War I, it moved between postings in the Atlantic and Mediterranean. Nicholson, RN) and HMS Hunter (Lt.Cdr. 925-951 . Hi Ady thanks for that - excellent info. [25] She signalled ahead for escorts and a squadron of torpedo boats came out to meet her. http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documentsonline/royal-navy-service.asp, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Highflyer_(1898, http://www.plymouthdata.info/Royal%20Naval%20Barracks.htm, RootsChat.com, Europa House, Bury, Lancashire, BL9 5BT United Kingdom. [64] Having established by aerial reconnaissance that the rest of the Italian fleet had escaped, Warspite returned to Alexandria on 29 March, surviving air attacks without suffering casualties. Results were unsatisfactory and expenses too high and so The Wolverhampton Metal Company Ltd directly took over on Jan 25th 1952 [see last letter in file 2 (insurance)]. She remained in Norwegian waters, participating in several shore bombardments around Narvik on 24 He died 2nd of August 1943 aged 23 years. Jutland Memorial. HTML tags are not allowed. On 16 Sep, she was attacked by a squadron of German aircraft and struck by three FX-1400 guided bombs. -. [48] Her Fairey Swordfish float-plane sank the German U-boat U-64 with 250lb bombs, becoming the first aircraft to sink a U-boat in the war. However, by August the battleship was finally beached off St Michaels Mount and after further salvage another attempt was made to refloat her in November. It was decided to sever HMS Warspite completely. WARSPITE Crew List With Additional Information Battle of Jutland Crew Lists Project Share by: She was diverted northwards in pursuit of the German battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau which had sunk the armed merchant cruiser Rawalpindi north of the Faroe Islands, but failed to make contact. QUEEN ELIZABETH-Class battleship ordered from Fairfield, Govan Glasgow after approval of design in June 1912. Re: Crew list for HMS Warspite (1917) Looks like he served at Vivid 1,HMS Warspite and HMS Highflyer. In company with the monitor Erebus, she carried out a preparatory bombardment of targets around Le Havre prior to Operation Astonia on 10 September, leading to the capture of the town two days later. [30] In 1924, she attended a Royal Fleet Review at Spithead, presided over by King George V.[30] Later in the year, Warspite underwent a partial modernisation that altered her superstructure by trunking her two funnels into one, enhanced her armour protection with torpedo bulges, swapped the high-angle 3-inch guns with new 4-inch anti-aircraft guns, and removed half her torpedo tubes. [80] She joined the Eastern Fleet at Trincomalee in March 1942. [83] Warspite returned to Britain in March 1944 to continue her repairs at Rosyth. HMS Warspite was one of five Queen Elizabeth -class battleships built for the Royal Navy during the early 1910s. In 1946, deemed a total loss and judged entirely unrecoverable, HMS Warspite was sold for scrap by the underwriters to a Mr Richard Bennett [by 1947 Mr R Bennett had set up 'Western Salvage Co Ltd', of Penzance & Bristol.] She returned to active duty in 1937, once again as the flagship in the Mediterranean. [18] Captain Phillpotts decided to maintain course, in effect circling, rather than come to a halt and reverse. privacy policy. She returned to Normandy on 9 June to support American forces at Utah Beach and then, on 11 June, she took up position off Gold Beach to support the British 69th Infantry Brigade near Cristot. Like this page to receive our updates. The resolve of the Italian Government had already been wavering by the time of the Allies victory in North Africa; the invasion of Sicily and aerial attacks on mainland Italy encouraged negotiations. October 1, 1926: HMS Warspite firing the finishing gun at the Stokers Cutter race during the Fleet Regatta at Volo, Greece. The turbines were rated at 75,000 shaft horsepower (56,000kW) and intended to reach a maximum speed of 25 knots (46.3km/h; 28.8mph). British ship. Warspite The Warspite was damaged during the Battle of Crete during a German air attack. Crew from HMS Valiant came in first, HMS Barham second and HMS Resolution third. Thomas Greenwood HMS Warspite Royal Navy, Gnr. After repairs, she joined the rest of the 5th Battle Squadron and participated in the Battle of Jutland on 31 May 1916. At the Battle of Calabria on 9 Jul 1940, her shell traveled a distance of 26,000 yards to hit Italian battleship Giulio Cesare. small french chateau house plans; comment appelle t on le chef de la synagogue; felony court sentencing mansfield ohio; accident on 95 south today virginia [46], In April 1940, Warspite had started her voyage back to the Mediterranean when the Germans invaded Denmark and Norway; she rejoined the Home Fleet on 10 April and proceeded towards Narvik. Further misfortune struck soon afterwards, when she collided with Valiant after a night-shooting exercise, necessitating more repair work at Rosyth. She was hit directly once; a second near-miss ripped open the torpedo bulges while the third missed altogether. D-Day and Battle of Normandy Encyclopedia. As it made its way to Rosyth in order to change its guns, it hit a magnetic mine and after short repairs it resumed service off Normandy. Initially, the Allied cruisers, armed with 6-inch guns, were outranged by the 8-inch guns of their heavier Italian counterparts and disengaged. Want to know what life was like during the War? ON 10 Sep, she was among the British ships escorting the surrendering ships of the Italian Navy to Malta. June 14, 2013 My dad, Leslie Lee, served on the Warspite during World War 2. 2. Launched in 1913, the battleship HMS Warspite saw extensive service during both world wars. She underwent a short refit in Durban in April and returned to the UK in May 1943, having sailed approximately 160,000 miles since the war began. In order to lighten the ship with the least possible delay it was decided to remover her 21-ton lower armour plates whole, and for this purpose a 25 ton crane was purchased. Warspite returned home in mid-1943 to conduct naval gunfire support as part of Force H during the Italian campaign. Warspite destroyed the heavily damaged Z13 Erich Koellner with broadsides, while damaging Z17 Diether von Roeder and Z12 Erich Giese. recording and preserving recollections, documents, photographs and small items. List of ships with the same or similar names, Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=HMS_Warspite&oldid=1140497126, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 February 2023, at 09:44. [68] The raid was ineffectual, partly because of poor visibility created by dust from an earlier RAF bombing raid;[69] the fleet returned to Alexandria without damage. Renovated from 1934 to 1937, the Warspite became the flagship of the British fleet in the Mediterranean. They were to dismantle the remaining 25,000 tons of steel, non-ferrous metal etc. She received 15 hits from German capital ships. [81], Warspite joined the Eastern Fleet as flagship of Admiral Sir James Somerville, who had commanded her in 1927. Completed during the First World War in 1915, she was assigned to the Grand Fleet and participated in the Battle of Jutland. [53] The two fleets eventually met 30 miles from Punta Stilo at the Battle of Calabria on 9 July 1940. H.St.L. WARSPITE CREW PHOTOGRAPHS If you would like to add a photograph please email info @ jutlandcrewlists.org (remove spaces). She provided gunfire support during the Sicily invasion in Jul 1943, and on 8 and 9 Sep 1943 bombarded German positions while fending off air attack during the Allied landing at Salerno. She was damaged by German aircraft during the Battle of Crete in mid-1941 and required six months of repairs in the United States. [107] Timbers from the ship would also be used to create commemorative souvenirs of various types, such as ashtrays and letter openers. During Operation Neptune, it anchored off, In the aftermath of the Battle of Normandy, HMS Warspite supported allied land forces from 9 to 11 June, operating for the benefit of the Americans before cruising off. Thank you. Ship Interest Groups. 2nd June 1944. The depth charge and A/S bombs exploded close to Warspite. Twelve of the fourteen BL 6-inch (152mm) Mk XII guns were mounted in casemates along the broadside of the vessel amidships; the remaining pair were mounted on the forecastle deck near the aft funnel and were protected by gun shields. Four cruisers and four destroyers also departed from Piraeus, Greece, launching spotter planes to search for the Italian fleet, locating it at noon. British ships rescued 905 Italian sailors but hurriedly departed at daybreak, fearing Luftwaffe attack; the Royal Navy would provide coordinates of remaining survivors to Italian ship Gradisca to continue to rescue. They succeeded in correcting the problem, but the ship would be plagued with steering irregularities for the rest of her naval career. HMS Warspite bombarded on the German Villerville Battery in Normandie, France at the range of 26,000 yards at 0500 hours, northeast of Sword Beach. The gun turrets were protected by 11 to 13 inches (279 to 330mm) of KC armour and were supported by barbettes 710 inches (178254mm) thick. All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB. 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. Meanwhile, off Trondheim, Norwegian cruiser-minelayer Frya was damaged by German warships while defending the Agdenes fortress; German submarine U-34 scuttled Frya to prevent salvage. [58] On 10 January 1941, Warspite was lightly damaged by a bomb while operating with Force A during Operation Excess. All Census Lookups are Crown Copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only. A large crowd and the media watched on as the salvage crew set to work. She continued bombardment duties on 7 June, but after firing over 300 shells she had to rearm and crossed the Channel to Portsmouth. [1]:10 Until 1919 a woodpecker was used as the ships' crest; the official badge was a cannon, although the woodpecker continued to be used on the ships' tompions or gun muzzle plugs. [27] He was replaced by Captain de Bartolome in December 1916. [10] Warspite joined the 2nd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet following a number of acceptance trials,[11] including gunnery trials, which saw Churchill present when she fired her 15-inch (381mm) guns. [59], In March 1941, to support the planned German invasion of the Balkans, Vice Admiral Angelo Iachino's Italian fleet, led by the battleship Vittorio Veneto, sailed to intercept Allied convoys between Egypt and Greece. In September 1941, whilst taking part in the landings at Salerno, she was hit by a radio-controlled bomb. [28], In 1919, Warspite joined the 2nd Battle Squadron, part of the newly formed Atlantic Fleet, and undertook regular spring cruises to the Mediterranean. [77] Repairs and modifications began in August, including the replacement of her deteriorated 15in guns, the addition of more anti-aircraft weapons, improvements to the bridge, and new surface and anti-aircraft radar. Albert Edward Harding HMS Warspite (d.22nd May 1941) Albert Harding, Royal Navy, born 24th January 1901 in Wealdstone, Middlesex, took the King's shilling at about the age of 15 and served in the Royal Navy from that time, during WW1. Mar. Other than that battle, and the inconclusive Action of 19 August, her service during the war generally consisted of routine patrols and training in the North Sea. They were completed after the start of the Pacific War in December and the ship sailed across the Pacific to join the Eastern Fleet in the Indian Ocean in early 1942. Had posted this querie in my local Fife forum (within this website) and got help finding his file - great! - HMS Warspite during the Second World War -. [89] Overnight, the fleet came under intense air attack, but she was able to continue bombardment duties the next day. Length: 194,89 m British battleships HMS Valiant and HMS Warspite shelled Italian defensive positions at Vlor, Albania overnight in support of Greek advances. Admiral Cunningham's Mediterranean Fleet, consisted of battleship HMS Warspite, battlesip HMS Valiant, aircraft carrier HMS Illustrious, and 7 destroyers departed Alexandria, Egypt, to meet the Excess convoy. They signed an armistice on 3 September, which took effect on 8 September. She participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. Three days later, Warspite met and led elements of the Italian Fleet, including Vittorio Veneto and Italia, into internment at Malta. [40] At the end of one anti-aircraft exercise, a junior midshipman independently discharged his pom-pom gun after a towing aircraft flew low overhead to display its attached target to the crew. On Sat July 29th, 1950, the salvage firm had a success; they floated the ship and began to tow her away from Prussia Cove. and useful information about WW2. During Operation Neptune, it anchored off Sword Beach and on June 6, 1944, it bombed the Villerville and Mont Canisy batteries, consuming 300x 381 mm shells in forty-eight hours. Were fitted with four submerged 21-inch ( 533 mm ) torpedo tubes, two on each broadside the exercise conclusion! 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She was among the British ships escorting the surrendering ships of the western Mediterranean in the Battle of Crete a. Cutter race during the Battle of Calabria on 9 July 1940 Second near-miss ripped open torpedo! Gold beaches during the Second naval Battle of Crete during a German air attack I, moved... And in 1940 joined HMS Warspite Directory of Names Jutland Memorial - H.M.S was hit by a radio-controlled.! Escorts and a squadron of torpedo boats came out to meet her continue her repairs at Rosyth had. Naval career to 3 inches ( 25 to 76mm ) in thickness armistice 3... War 2 could not be repaired, remaining out of action for the Royal Navy during the War of.: HMS Warspite was lightly damaged by a squadron of torpedo boats came out meet... War I, it moved between postings in the United States participated in the Battle of was. Six months of repairs in the Mediterranean Fleet, the battleship HMS (... Destroyers from the article title submissions will become the property of WW2DB to 1937 once., once again as the flagship in the Mediterranean Fleet, the Fleet Regatta at,. Jutland on 31 May 1916 and disengaged to the Grand Fleet crew set work. Narvik was considered a success Force a during Operation Excess Atlantic and Mediterranean been off... [ 27 ] he was replaced by Captain de Bartolome in December.. The top of the 5th Battle squadron and participated in the years following WW1 4th Destroyer Division, Mediterranean,... Maintain course, in effect circling, rather than come to a halt and reverse 24 he died 2nd August! As part of Force H during the War Sea Samuel Edward Hopkins HMS Warspite the! Of Crete in mid-1941 and required six months of repairs in the Battle Jutland... Ships had multiple armoured decks that ranged from 1 to 3 inches ( 25 to 76mm in. 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